Urinary Tract Conditions: Urologists diagnose and treat various urinary tract conditions, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, and urinary incontinence
Prostate Health: They manage conditions related to the prostate, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer
This may involve prostate screening, diagnosis, and treatment options
Male Reproductive Health: Urologists address male reproductive health issues, including erectile dysfunction, infertility, and conditions affecting the testes, such as testicular cancer
Female Urology: Urologists also provide care for women with urological issues, such as pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence
Pediatric Urology: Some urologists specialize in pediatric urology, focusing on congenital conditions and urological issues in children
Urological Surgery: Urologists perform a wide range of surgical procedures, including but not limited to prostate surgery, kidney stone removal, bladder surgery, and urological cancer surgery
Endoscopic Procedures: Urologists are skilled in performing minimally invasive endoscopic procedures, such as cystoscopy and ureteroscopy, for diagnosing and treating urological conditions
Laser Surgery: They use lasers for specific urological procedures, including those aimed at treating enlarged prostate (Laser Prostatectomy) and kidney stones (Laser Lithotripsy)
Research and Advancements: Urologists may engage in research to develop new treatment methods and techniques, contribute to medical science, and improve patient care
Preventive Care: Urologists offer guidance on preventive measures to maintain urological health, including regular check-ups, lifestyle changes, and cancer screenings