shielding , power integrity , creepage and clearance rules, relevant PCB design standards and guidelines including IPC standards, differential pairs, design-for-manufacturing, PCB technologies manufacturing processes, layer stack-ups, EMC-oriented layout grounding concepts, high-speed signal routing, filtering, design-for-test, thermal design principles, controlled impedance, production documentation practices, Signal Integrity, PCB design tools such as Altium Designer, design-for-assembly, Cadence Allegro